Articles : The Effect of Glucagon and Insulin Response on Aerobic Exercise and Method of Diet Treatment

Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry 2004;8(3):377-384.

Abstract

This study is about healthy S university students in physical education department, not athletes of persistent athletics, who are divided into three groups according to their dietary treatment such as normal trained diet group, high carbohydrate trained diet group and high fat trained diet group, and each group is also divided into two subgroups, according to whether they are trained with an aerobic exercise training program or not, one subgroup is 15 people with an aerobic exercise training program and the other is 15 people without that exercise, totaling 30 for the 12-week research. The amount of intate of the energe takes dietary treatment group 3,050kcal (20% : 20% : 60%), high carbohydrate trained diet group 3,100 kcal (15% : 10% : 75%). high fat trained diet group 3,075 kcal(20% : 40% : 40%) a day for 12-week, aerobic exercise training program among diet treatment is 5day per week HRmax (70~90%) for a minute a day , and the result is like following through examination and comparison of hormone response according to different dietary treatment and aerobic exercise program. The results and conclusion in this study is obtained as follows. result of hormone response, for glucagon, there is a meaningful difference between groups, showing an increase in exercise trained groups of NTDG, HCTDG and HFTDG. And there is a meaningful difference according to groups and procedure terms both in a stable state and in a maximum state. result of hormone response, for insulin, there is a meaningful difference between groups, showing a increase followed by a decrease in exercise trained groups of NTDG, HCTDG and HFTDG. And there is no meaningful difference between groups in a stable state, there is a meaningful difference according to procedure terms in a stable state, and according to groups as well as procedure terms in a maximum state.

Key Words: aerobic exercise, glucagon, insulin, high-fat diet, high-carbohydrate diet