1. Lacey JV Jr, Mink PJ, Lubin JH, Sherman ME, Troisi R, Hartge P, Schatzkin A, Schairer C. Menopausal hormone replacement therapy and risk of ovarian cancer. JAMA 2002;288:334-41.
2. Huang CY, Lin YY, Hsu CC, Cheng SM, Shyu WC, Ting H, Yang AL, Ho TJ, Lee SD. Antiapoptotic effect of exercise training on ovariectomized rat hearts. J Appl Physiol 2016;121:457-65.
5. Brons C, Grunnet LG. Mechanisms in endocrinology: skeletal muscle lipotoxicity in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes: a causal mechanism or an innocent bystander? Eur J Endocrinol 2017;176:R67-78.
7. Enns DL, Tiidus PM. The influence of estrogen on skeletal muscle: sex matters. Sports Med 2010;40:41-58.
8. Leite RD, Prestes J, Bernardes CF, Shiguemoto GE, Pereira GB, Duarte JO, Domingos MM, Baldissera V, de Andrade Perez SE. Effects of ovariectomy and resistance training on lipid content in skeletal muscle, liver, and heart; fat depots; and lipid profile. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2009;34:1079-86.
9. Pighon A, Gutkowska J, Jankowski M, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Lavoie JM. Exercise training in ovariectomized rats stimulates estrogenic-like effects on expression of genes involved in lipid accumulation and subclinical inflammation in liver. Metabolism 2011;60:629-39.
11. Saengsirisuwan V, Pongseeda S, Prasannarong M, Vichaiwong K, Toskulkao C. Modulation of insulin resistance in ovariectomized rats by endurance exercise training and estrogen replacement. Metabolism 2009;58:38-47.
12. Fonseca H, Powers SK, Goncalves D, Santos A, Mota MP, Duarte JA. Physical inactivity is a major contributor to ovariectomy-induced sarcopenia. Int J Sports Med 2012;33:268-78.
13. McCormick KM, Burns KL, Piccone CM, Gosselin LE, Brazeau GA. Effects of ovariectomy and estrogen on skeletal muscle function in growing rats. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 2004;25:21-7.
14. Moran AL, Nelson SA, Landisch RM, Warren GL, Lowe DA. Estradiol replacement reverses ovariectomy-induced muscle contractile and myosin dysfunction in mature female mice. J Appl Physiol 2007;102:1387-93.
15. Kadi F, Karlsson C, Larsson B, Eriksson J, Larval M, Billig H, Jonsdottir IH. The effects of physical activity and estrogen treatment on rat fast and slow skeletal muscles following ovariectomy. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 2002;23:335-9.
16. Yasuda K, Nishikawa W, Iwanaka N, Nakamura E, Seino Y, Tsuda K, Ishihara A. Abnormality in fibre type distribution of soleus and plantaris muscles in non-obese diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2002;29:1001-8.
17. Gregor MF, Hotamisligil GS. Inflammatory mechanisms in obesity. Annu Rev Immunol 2011;29:415-45.
18. Thornell LE. Sarcopenic obesity: satellite cells in the aging muscle. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2011;14:22-7.
20. Ogura Y, Naito H, Kakigi R, Ichinoseki-Sekine N, Kurosaka M, Yoshihara T, Akema T. Effects of ageing and endurance exercise training on alpha-actinin isoforms in rat plantaris muscle. Acta Physiol 2011;202:683-90.
22. Krumm EM, Dessieux OL, Andrews P, Thompson DL. The relationship between daily steps and body composition in postmenopausal women. J Womens Health 2006;15:202-10.
23. Zhou Q, Du J, Hu Z, Walsh K, Wang XH. Evidence for adipose-muscle cross talk: opposing regulation of muscle proteolysis by adiponectin and fatty acids. Endocrinology 2007;148:5696-705.
24. Carr MC. The emergence of the metabolic syndrome with menopause. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:2404-11.
25. Cavalcanti-de-Albuquerque JP, Salvador IC, Martins EL, Jardim-Messeder D, Werneck-de-Castro JP, Galina A, Carvalho DP. Role of estrogen on skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in ovariectomized rats: a time course study in different fiber types. J Appl Physiol 2014;116:779-89.
28. Paturi S, Gutta AK, Kakarla SK, Katta A, Arnold EC, Wu M, Rice KM, Blough ER. Impaired overload-induced hypertrophy in obese Zucker rat slow-twitch skeletal muscle. J Appl Physiol 2010;108:7-13.
32. Kim HJ, Oh JE, Kim SW, Chun YJ, Kim MY. Ceramide induces p38 MAPK-dependent apoptosis and Bax translocation via inhibition of Akt in HL-60 cells. Cancer Lett 2008;260:88-95.
33. Thornberry NA, Lazebnik Y. Caspases: enemies within. Science 1998;281:1312-6.